Feedbacks between hydrodynamics and cold-water coral mound development
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cold-water corals rely on currents to transport food towards them and when external conditions are favourable, they can form coral mounds. These structures, which be over 300 m high, influence the hydrodynamics around reefs that grow mounds, feeds back affect coral- therefore mound-growth. We investigated these feedbacks at Logachev mound province, by running simulations with a 3D hydrodynamic model (Roms-Agrif), using different seafloor bathymetries represent consecutive stages of development. Simulations ranged from fully smoothened bathymetry without (Haas mound) 1.5 times its current size. The effect height growth was looking baroclinic (internal) tide, turbulent energy dissipation, vertical velocities, horizontal bottom currents. suggest increasing velocities increase, while dissipation foot decrease. This supposedly limits hence lateral extension in later An increase top upper flanks, indicates all subsequent stages. Our findings continued provide an explanation for recently published data benthic cover transect Haas mound, show dominance live top. find areas increased conversion rates barotropic (surface) tide where we artificially eliminated mounds (i.e. bathymetry). Interestingly, overlap region located present. So, is likely important mechanism process establishment. Given relative ease rate deduced simulations, our results opportunities investigate may initiated worldwide.
منابع مشابه
Environmental Constraints on Cold-water Coral Growth and Carbonate Mound Formation
This thesis is devoted to establish and extend the knowledge about cold-water coral carbonate mound formation, especially focussing on the environmental conditions governing recent and past cold water coral growth and, in the final stage mound build-up. This thesis is divided in two major parts. One part (Chapters 2-4) focuses on the recent processes that shape the margin and influence and gove...
متن کاملCold-water coral calcification
Calcification of the cold-water coral Lophelia pertusa under ambient and reduced pH C. Maier, J. Hegeman, M. G. Weinbauer, and J.-P. Gattuso Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Dept. of Biological Oceanography, BP 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, The Netherlands CNRS-INSU, Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche, BP28, 06234 Villefranche-sur-Mer Cedex, France; Université Pierre et Mar...
متن کاملMicrobial assemblages on a cold-water coral mound at the SE Rockall Bank (NE Atlantic): interactions with hydrography and topography
This study characterizes the microbial community composition over Haas Mound, one of the most prominent cold-water coral mounds of the Logachev Mound province (Rockall Bank, NE Atlantic). We outline patterns of distribution vertically – from the seafloor to the water column – and laterally – across the mound – and couple these to mound topography and hydrography. Samples of water, sediment and ...
متن کاملBathymetrical distribution and size structure of cold-water coral
A. Gori, C. Orejas, T. Madurell, L. Bramanti, M. Martins, E. Quintanilla, P. Marti-Puig, C. Lo Iacono, P. Puig, S. Requena, M. Greenacre, and J. Gili Institut de Ciències del Mar, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Pg. Maŕıtim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003, Barcelona, Spain Instituto Español de Oceanograf́ıa (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de Baleares, Moll de Ponent s/n, 07015, Palma...
متن کاملRelationships between Host Phylogeny, Host Type and Bacterial Community Diversity in Cold-Water Coral Reef Sponges
Cold-water coral reefs are known to locally enhance the diversity of deep-sea fauna as well as of microbes. Sponges are among the most diverse faunal groups in these ecosystems, and many of them host large abundances of microbes in their tissues. In this study, twelve sponge species from three cold-water coral reefs off Norway were investigated for the relationship between sponge phylogenetic c...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Deep-sea Research Part I-oceanographic Research Papers
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0967-0637', '1879-0119']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103641